Nature Neuroscience

Nature Neuroscience

自然神经科学

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文章名称 引用次数
DeepLabCut: markerless pose estimation of user-defined body parts with deep learning 168
Mitophagy inhibits amyloid-beta and tau pathology and reverses cognitive deficits in models of Alzheimer's disease 162
Microglia in neurodegeneration 146
Genome-wide meta-analysis of depression identifies 102 independent variants and highlights the importance of the prefrontal brain regions 144
Lewy pathology in Parkinson's disease consists of crowded organelles and lipid membranes 102
The role of brain vasculature in neurodegenerative disorders 102
Protein misfolding, aggregation, and conformational strains in neurodegenerative diseases 102
A 3D human triculture system modeling neurodegeneration and neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease 87
A single-cell atlas of mouse brain macrophages reveals unique transcriptional identities shaped by ontogeny and tissue environment 86
Senolytic therapy alleviates A beta-associated oligodendrocyte progenitor cell senescence and cognitive deficits in an Alzheimer's disease model 84
What does dopamine mean? 76
Increased synapse elimination by microglia in schizophrenia patient-derived models of synaptic pruning 73
CNS lymphatic drainage and neuroinflammation are regulated by meningeal lymphatic vasculature 68
Human microglia regional heterogeneity and phenotypes determined by multiplexed single-cell mass cytometry 68
Transancestral GWAS of alcohol dependence reveals common genetic underpinnings with psychiatric disorders 66
Loss of TREM2 function increases amyloid seeding but reduces plaque-associated ApoE 65
Studying and modifying brain function with non-invasive brain stimulation 64
Repopulated microglia are solely derived from the proliferation of residual microglia after acute depletion 62
Single-cell analysis of experience-dependent transcriptomic states in the mouse visual cortex 61
Propagation and spread of pathogenic protein assemblies in neurodegenerative diseases 61
Epigenetic regulation of brain region-specific microglia clearance activity 60
Cerebral organoids at the air-liquid interface generate diverse nerve tracts with functional output 60
Myelin remodeling through experience-dependent oligodendrogenesis in the adult somatosensory cortex 59
Animal models of neurodegenerative diseases 58
Selective vulnerability in neurodegenerative diseases 58
Thermal constraints on in vivo optogenetic manipulations 58
Single-trial neural dynamics are dominated by richly varied movements 57
GWAS of lifetime cannabis use reveals new risk loci, genetic overlap with psychiatric traits, and a causal influence of schizophrenia 57
Converging pathways in neurodegeneration, from genetics to mechanisms 56
TDP-43 pathology disrupts nuclear pore complexes and nucleocytoplasmic transport in ALS/FTD 55
The diversity and disparity of the glial scar 54
Astrocyte function from information processing to cognition and cognitive impairment 54
A molecular network of the aging human brain provides insights into the pathology and cognitive decline of Alzheimer's disease 52
Mechanisms of systems memory consolidation during sleep 52
Working memory revived in older adults by synchronizing rhythmic brain circuits 50
Developmental and genetic regulation of the human cortex transcriptome illuminate schizophrenia pathogenesis 49
Single-cell mass cytometry reveals distinct populations of brain myeloid cells in mouse neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration models 49
Tau impairs neural circuits, dominating amyloid-beta effects, in Alzheimer models in vivo 48
Differentiation and maturation of oligodendrocytes in human three-dimensional neural cultures 46
Functional boundaries in the human cerebellum revealed by a multi-domain task battery 45
Hierarchy of transcriptomic specialization across human cortex captured by structural neuroimaging topography 45
Volitional social interaction prevents drug addiction in rat models 44
Control of tumor-associated macrophages and T cells in glioblastoma via AHR and CD39 44
Mapping microglia states in the human brain through the integration of high-dimensional techniques 43
Fragmented mitochondria released from microglia trigger A1 astrocytic response and propagate inflammatory neurodegeneration 43
Lifelong cortical myelin plasticity and age-related degeneration in the live mammalian brain 43
Pathological priming causes developmental gene network heterochronicity in autistic subject-derived neurons 43
Neutrophil adhesion in brain capillaries reduces cortical blood flow and impairs memory function in Alzheimer's disease mouse models 42
Panoptic imaging of transparent mice reveals whole-body neuronal projections and skull-meninges connections 42
A single-cell atlas of entorhinal cortex from individuals with Alzheimer's disease reveals cell-type-specific gene expression regulation 41
Spread of alpha-synuclein pathology through the brain connectome is modulated by selective vulnerability and predicted by network analysis 41
ALS-implicated protein TDP-43 sustains levels of STMN a mediator of motor neuron growth and repair 41
Neuronal atlas of the dorsal horn defines its architecture and links sensory input to transcriptional cell types 40
Maternal IL-6 during pregnancy can be estimated from newborn brain connectivity and predicts future working memory in offspring 40
N-6-methyladenosine RNA modification regulates embryonic neural stem cell self-renewal through histone modifications 40
Neuronal network activity controls microglial process surveillance in awake mice via norepinephrine signaling 39
Central nervous system regeneration is driven by microglia necroptosis and repopulation 39
Human cognition involves the dynamic integration of neural activity and neuromodulatory systems 39
Classification of electrophysiological and morphological neuron types in the mouse visual cortex 38
Profiling the mouse brain endothelial transcriptome in health and disease models reveals a core blood-brain barrier dysfunction module 38
An atlas of cortical circular RNA expression in Alzheimer disease brains demonstrates clinical and pathological associations 38
Prefrontal cortex as a meta-reinforcement learning system 38
Dopamine neurons projecting to the posterior striatum reinforce avoidance of threatening stimuli 38
Single-cell transcriptomic profiling of the aging mouse brain 38
Studying individual differences in human adolescent brain development 37
Conserved properties of dentate gyrus neurogenesis across postnatal development revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing 37
Structural tract alterations predict downstream tau accumulation in amyloid-positive older individuals 35
Investigating large-scale brain dynamics using field potential recordings: analysis and interpretation 35
Pericyte loss leads to circulatory failure and pleiotrophin depletion causing neuron loss 35
Noradrenergic signaling in the wakeful state inhibits microglial surveillance and synaptic plasticity in the mouse visual cortex 34
Synaptic nanomodules underlie the organization and plasticity of spine synapses 34
Circuit dissection of the role of somatostatin in itch and pain 34
Microglia-mediated recovery from ALS-relevant motor neuron degeneration in a mouse model of TDP-43 proteinopathy 34
Promises and limitations of human intracranial electroencephalography 33
Dopamine neurons create Pavlovian conditioned stimuli with circuit-defined motivational properties 33
Common brain disorders are associated with heritable patterns of apparent aging of the brain 33
A deep learning framework for neuroscience 33
Premature polyadenylation-mediated loss of stathmin-2 is a hallmark of TDP-43-dependent neurodegeneration 33
Flexible timing by temporal scaling of cortical responses 32
Mapping projections of molecularly defined dopamine neuron subtypes using intersectional genetic approaches 32
Somatic mosaicism and neurodevelopmental disease 32
Memory formation depends on both synapse-specific modifications of synaptic strength and cell-specific increases in excitability 32
CA1 pyramidal cell diversity enabling parallel information processing in the hippocampus 31
A genome-wide association study of shared risk across psychiatric disorders implicates gene regulation during fetal neurodevelopment 31
Temporal evolution of cortical ensembles promoting remote memory retrieval 31
A three-dimensional single-cell-resolution whole-brain atlas using CUBIC-X expansion microscopy and tissue clearing 31
TREM2 function impedes tau seeding in neuritic plaques 31
Evidence that recurrent circuits are critical to the ventral stream's execution of core object recognition behavior 31
Integration of gene expression and brain-wide connectivity reveals the multiscale organization of mouse hippocampal networks 30
Electrical spinal cord stimulation must preserve proprioception to enable locomotion in humans with spinal cord injury 30
In vivo simultaneous transcriptional activation of multiple genes in the brain using CRISPR-dCas9-activator transgenic mice 30
Role of astrocytes, microglia, and tanycytes in brain control of systemic metabolism 30
Generalizable representations of pain, cognitive control, and negative emotion in medial frontal cortex 30
Dietary salt promotes neurovascular and cognitive dysfunction through a gut-initiated TH17 response 30
Imbalance between firing homeostasis and synaptic plasticity drives early-phase Alzheimer's disease 29
Transcriptomic and morphophysiological evidence for a specialized human cortical GABAergic cell type 29
Predictive and reactive reward signals conveyed by climbing fiber inputs to cerebellar Purkinje cells 28
Variation among intact tissue samples reveals the core transcriptional features of human CNS cell classes 28
Active control of arousal by a locus coeruleus GABAergic circuit 28
Dysregulation of the epigenetic landscape of normal aging in Alzheimer's disease 28
Parallel circuits from the bed nuclei of stria terminalis to the lateral hypothalamus drive opposing emotional states 28
Aversive state processing in the posterior insular cortex 28
Striatal neurons directly converted from Huntington's disease patient fibroblasts recapitulate age-associated disease phenotypes 28
Stem-cell-derived human microglia transplanted in mouse brain to study human disease 28
A tau homeostasis signature is linked with the cellular and regional vulnerability of excitatory neurons to tau pathology 28
GABA and glutamate neurons in the VTA regulate sleep and wakefulness 27
TDP-43 extracted from frontotemporal lobar degeneration subject brains displays distinct aggregate assemblies and neurotoxic effects reflecting disease progression rates 27
Cell-type-specific profiling of brain mitochondria reveals functional and molecular diversity 27
TDP-43 gains function due to perturbed autoregulation in a Tardbp knock-in mouse model of ALS-FTD 27
Nontoxic, double-deletion-mutant rabies viral vectors for retrograde targeting of projection neurons 27
Cognitive computational neuroscience 27
Sensory lesioning induces microglial synapse elimination via ADAM10 and fractalkine signaling 27
Reducing the RNA binding protein TIA1 protects against tau-mediated neurodegeneration in vivo 26
Advancing functional connectivity research from association to causation 26
Genetic manipulation of autonomic nerve fiber innervation and activity and its effect on breast cancer progression 26
Distinct learning-induced changes in stimulus selectivity and interactions of GABAergic interneuron classes in visual cortex 26
Inhibitory circuit gating of auditory critical-period plasticity 26
Single-nucleus analysis of accessible chromatin in developing mouse forebrain reveals cell-type-specific transcriptional regulation 25
Epigenome-wide study uncovers large-scale changes in histone acetylation driven by tau pathology in aging and Alzheimer's human brains 25
In vivo neuronal gene editing via CRISPR-Cas9 amphiphilic nanocomplexes alleviates deficits in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease 25
SHANK2 mutations associated with autism spectrum disorder cause hyperconnectivity of human neurons 25
Single-cell transcriptomic analysis of the lateral hypothalamic area reveals molecularly distinct populations of inhibitory and excitatory neurons 25
Synaptotagmin-1 drives synchronous Ca2+-triggered fusion by C2B-domain-mediated synaptic-vesicle-membrane attachment 25
Distinct hippocampal engrams control extinction and relapse of fear memory 25
Pathogenic tau-induced piRNA depletion promotes neuronal death through transposable element dysregulation in neurodegenerative tauopathies 25
C9ORF72-ALS/FTD-associated poly(GR) binds Atp5a1 and compromises mitochondrial function in vivo 25
Targeting neuronal and glial cell types with synthetic promoter AAVs in mice, non-human primates and humans 25
Sexually dimorphic behavior, neuronal activity, and gene expression in Chd8-mutant mice 25
Direct vascular channels connect skull bone marrow and the brain surface enabling myeloid cell migration 24
Synaptic weight set by Munc13-1 supramolecular assemblies 24
Microvascular endothelial cells engulf myelin debris and promote macrophage recruitment and fibrosis after neural injury 24
Anterior cingulate cortex dysfunction underlies social deficits in Shank3 mutant mice 24
Microglial immune checkpoint mechanisms 24
Cortical specialization for attended versus unattended working memory 24
Integrating new findings and examining clinical applications of pattern separation 24
Genome-wide association study of post-traumatic stress disorder reexperiencing symptoms in > 000 US veterans 23
Insular cortex mediates approach and avoidance responses to social affective stimuli 23
Widespread RNA editing dysregulation in brains from autistic individuals 23
Partial loss of psychiatric risk gene Mir137 in mice causes repetitive behavior and impairs sociability and learning via increased Pde10a 23
The maternal vaginal microbiome partially mediates the effects of prenatal stress on offspring gut and hypothalamus 23
Encoding of error and learning to correct that error by the Purkinje cells of the cerebellum 23
Prioritized memory access explains planning and hippocampal replay 22
Regulation of cell-type-specific transcriptomes by microRNA networks during human brain development 22
Cortico-reticulo-spinal circuit reorganization enables functional recovery after severe spinal cord contusion 22
Loss of nuclear UBE3A causes electrophysiological and behavioral deficits in mice and is associated with Angelman syndrome 22
Impaired perceptual learning in a mouse model of Fragile X syndrome is mediated by parvalbumin neuron dysfunction and is reversible 22
Coordinated cerebellar climbing fiber activity signals learned sensorimotor predictions 22
Dysregulated protocadherin-pathway activity as an intrinsic defect in induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cortical interneurons from subjects with schizophrenia 22
Principles governing the integration of landmark and self-motion cues in entorhinal cortical codes for navigation 22
Exome sequencing in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis implicates a novel gene, DNAJC encoding a heat-shock protein 22
CRISPR interference-based specific and efficient gene inactivation in the brain 22
Rapid, biphasic CRF neuronal responses encode positive and negative valence 21
Regulation of developing myelin sheath elongation by oligodendrocyte calcium transients in vivo 21
Ca2+ activity signatures of myelin sheath formation and growth in vivo 21
Thalamic regulation of switching between cortical representations enables cognitive flexibility 21
An interactive framework for whole-brain maps at cellular resolution 21
Social deficits in Shank3-deficient mouse models of autism are rescued by histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition 21
Coexisting representations of sensory and mnemonic information in human visual cortex 21
Perceptual bias reveals slow-updating in autism and fast-forgetting in dyslexia 21
Task representations in neural networks trained to perform many cognitive tasks 21
Characterization of human mosaic Rett syndrome brain tissue by single-nucleus RNA sequencing 20
Altered responses to social chemosignals in autism spectrum disorder 20
Loss of neuronal network resilience precedes seizures and determines the ictogenic nature of interictal synaptic perturbations 20
Precise multimodal optical control of neural ensemble activity 20
Triple dissociation of attention and decision computations across prefrontal cortex 20
A hypothalamic circuit for the circadian control of aggression 20
Neuronal brain-region-specific DNA methylation and chromatin accessibility are associated with neuropsychiatric trait heritability 20
The next generation of approaches to investigate the link between synaptic plasticity and learning 20
A neuronal circuit for activating descending modulation of neuropathic pain 20
Social transmission and buffering of synaptic changes after stress 19
A neural circuit for comorbid depressive symptoms in chronic pain 19
A repeated molecular architecture across thalamic pathways 19
T cells promote microglia-mediated synaptic elimination and cognitive dysfunction during recovery from neuropathogenic flaviviruses 19
Synaptic N-6-methyladenosine (m(6)A) epitranscriptome reveals functional partitioning of localized transcripts 19
Thalamic dual control of sleep and wakefulness 19
Compulsivity and impulsivity traits linked to attenuated developmental frontostriatal myelination trajectories 19
Dorsal tegmental dopamine neurons gate associative learning of fear 18
Mononuclear phagocytes locally specify and adapt their phenotype in a multiple sclerosis model 18
The timing of action determines reward prediction signals in identified midbrain dopamine neurons 18
The C-terminal tails of endogenous GluA1 and GluA2 differentially contribute to hippocampal synaptic plasticity and learning 18
Aberrant oligodendroglial-vascular interactions disrupt the blood-brain barrier, triggering CNS inflammation 18
PKC alpha integrates spatiotemporally distinct Ca2+ and autocrine BDNF signaling to facilitate synaptic plasticity 18
Locomotion-dependent remapping of distributed cortical networks 18
Locomotor activity modulates associative learning in mouse cerebellum 18
Hippocampus-driven feed-forward inhibition of the prefrontal cortex mediates relapse of extinguished fear 18
The intrinsic attractor manifold and population dynamics of a canonical cognitive circuit across waking and sleep 17
Autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder have a similar burden of rare protein-truncating variants 17
Invasion of white matter tracts by glioma stem cells is regulated by a NOTCH1-SOX2 positive-feedback loop 17
The neurobiological foundation of memory retrieval 17
Neuromodulation in circuits of aversive emotional learning 17
Impaired path integration in mice with disrupted grid cell firing 17
Circuit mechanisms for the maintenance and manipulation of information in working memory 17
Genome-wide association study implicates CHRNA2 in cannabis use disorder 16
Accumbal D2 cells orchestrate innate risk-avoidance according to orexin signals 16
The macaque anterior cingulate cortex translates counterfactual choice value into actual behavioral change 16
Learning by neural reassociation 16
Feedback determines the structure of correlated variability in primary visual cortex 16
Zona incerta GABAergic neurons integrate prey-related sensory signals and induce an appetitive drive to promote hunting 16
Bidirectional and long-lasting control of alcohol-seeking behavior by corticostriatal LTP and LTD 15
Unsupervised identification of the internal states that shape natural behavior 15